Access Bologna Seen from under the porticoes.
San Luca and its Portico
THE LONGEST PORTICO IN THE WORLD GOES UPHILL

San Luca and its Portico

A sanctuary on a wooded hill southwest of the city, reached on foot under nearly four kilometers of arches.

Vanni Lazzari, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
la Rossa
  1. Porta Saragozza
  2. via Saragozza, on the flat
  3. Arco del Meloncello — the climb begins
  4. the stepped portico up the Colle della Guardia
  5. the sanctuary
  1. 01What it is
  2. 02The portico
  3. 03The walk
  4. 04Why it was built

01What it is

The Santuario della Madonna di San Luca stands on the Colle della Guardia, a hill south-west of the center that you can see from much of the city. It houses an icon of the Madonna that tradition attributes to Saint Luke, and the domed church you see was built in the eighteenth century to a design by Carlo Francesco Dotti.

02The portico

From Porta Saragozza on the edge of the old city, a covered portico runs all the way to the church: nearly four kilometers, most of it climbing. It was built between 1674 and 1739, paid for arch by arch by families, guilds and parishes whose names are still on the walls.

It is traditionally counted as 666 arches. The city itself notes that the true number depends on how you count them.

03The walk

The first stretch is flat, along via Saragozza. At the Arco del Meloncello, the portico crosses the road on a bridge-like arch and the climb begins: steady, stepped and shaded.

Allow about an hour to walk up at an unhurried pace, and wear shoes you can climb steps in. The portico makes it possible in rain and in the heat of summer, which is the whole point of it.

04Why it was built

Each spring the icon is carried down the portico into the city and stays for several days before it returns — a procession that has happened for centuries. The portico was built so the Madonna, and the people walking with her, would be sheltered on the way.

See the porticoes for the rest of the network it belongs to.

Bologna - Portico di San Luca
Bologna - Portico di San LucaVanni Lazzari, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Portico di San Luca - Bologna
Portico di San Luca - BolognaVanni Lazzari, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Meloncello e portico San Luca
Meloncello e portico San LucaDascky81, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Bologna - arco del Meloncello
Bologna - arco del MeloncelloRivadestra, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Bologna - Santuario della Madonna di San Luca
Bologna - Santuario della Madonna di San LucaVanni Lazzari, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Next along the portico